Black Ironwood
Krugiodendron ferreum

This tree has the hardest wood in North America and will withstand strong winds. The rounded shape and average height of 15 feet, although it can grow to 30 feet, make this a great specimen tree. The small oval leaves are shiny and the trunk is up to 10 inches in diameter.

Naturally occuring along our coast, yet protected by the front vegetation. Rich, dry soil is required and extra care to water and fertilize during establishment are needed. The root system is fibrous and non invasive but brittle and should be handled with care when planting. Very drought tolerant when established.

The one third inch black berries, produced in late summer are well liked by birds and are sweet and edible to humans. They dry before falling so are not messy.

Cold tolerance extends to Brevard County. Grow as a specimen with low ground covers to show it off.